Implementasi Kompres Hangat Dalam Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Lansia Dengan Arthritis Gout (Study Kasus)

IMPLEMENTATION OF WARM COMPRESSES TO REDUCE PAIN INTENSITY IN ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH GOUTY ARTHRITIS (CASE STUDY)

  • Palupi Dewi Lestari Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
  • swito prastiwi
  • Rossyana Septyasih Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Abstract

Gout arthritis causes many complaints, especially among the elderly, such as joint pain. Gout pain is caused by a buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints. It is hoped that non-pharmacological warm compress therapy can be an alternative in reducing joint pain in gout sufferers. This research uses a descriptive case study method with 2 research subjects on February 26 2024-March 10 2024. Data collection uses structured observation and interview techniques and is presented in the form of tables, graphs and narratives. The research results for subject 1 before applying a warm compress showed pain intensity on a scale of 6 (much more grimacing) and subject 2 obtained a scale of 6 (much more grinning). Meanwhile, after applying a warm compress to subject 2, the result was scale 2 (flat face) and subject 2 received scale 4 (slightly grinning). Recommendations for further research include choosing a different gender of research subjects so that the differences in pain intensity felt between men and women can be known and giving warm compresses for longer periods so that the results of the development of research subjects' pain intensity are maximized.

References

Azizah, & Ma’rifatul, L. (2011). Keperawatan Lanjut Usia (Edisi 1). Graha Ilmu.
Damayanti. (2012). Mencegah & Mengobati Asam Urat. Araska.
Dharmayana. (2009). Tata Laksana Nyeri. Salemba Medika.
Faradiana, D. N. (2019). Pengaruh Pemberian Konseling Gizi Dan Jus Sirsak Terhadap Asupan Purin Dan Kadar Asam Urat Pada Lansia Penderita Gout Arthtritis Di Puskesmas Arjuno Kota Malang. Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Malang.
Hasrul, M. (2018). Pengaruh Kompres Hangat Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Gout Artritis Pada Lansia. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Pencerah, 7(2),84–89.

Hidayat, U. (2012). Buku Saku Praktikum Kebutuhan Dasar Manusia. EGC.
Kertia, N. (2009). Asam Urat. B First. Http://Ejurnalmalahayati.Ac.Id/Inde x.Php/Kreativitas/Article/View/2784
Kozier, Dkk. (2010). Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan. Buku Kedokteran EGC.
Kusyati. (2006). Keperawatan Dasar. EGC. Notoatmodjo, S. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Rineka Cipta.
Putri, S. A., Naziyah, N., & Suralaga, C. (2023). Efektivitas Kompres Hangat Pada Lansia Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Gout Arthritis Di Posbindu Kemuning Baktijaya Depok. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 5(7), 2267–2279. Https://Doi.Org/10.33024/Mnj.V5i7.9047
Riskesdas. (2018). Laporan Riskesdas 2018 Nasional. In Laporan Riskesdas 2018 Nasional. Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan.
Smeltzer, & Bare. (2012). Buku Ajar Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Brunner & Suddarth (8th Ed., Vol.
EGC. Http://Jik.Stikesalifah.Ac.Id/Index.P hp/Jurnalkes/Article/View/75
Suntara, D. A., Alba, A. D., & Hutagalung, M. (2022). Hubungan Antara Aktifitas Fisik Dengan Kadar Asam Urat (Gout) Pada Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batu Aji Kota Batam. Jurnal Inovasi Membaca, 2(12), 3805–3812.
WHO. (2018). WHO Methods and Data Sources for Global Burden of Disease Estimates 2000-2019. Department Of Data and Analytic
Widiyanto, A., Pradana, K. A., Hidayatullah, F., Atmojo, J. T., Putra, N. S., & Fajriah, A. S. (2020). Efektifitas Kompres Hangat Daun Kelor Terhadap Nyeri Asam Urat Pada Lansia Di Desa Kenteng, Nogosari, Boyolali. Avicenna: Journal Of Health Research, 3(2). Https://Doi.Org/10.36419/Avicenna. V3i2.422
Yasin, L. R., Febriyona, R., & Sudirman, A.
N. A. (2023). Pengaruh Air Rebusan Kumis Kucing Terhadap Penurunan Asam Urat Di Desa Manawa Kecamatan Patilanggio. Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan, 3(1), 49–59. Https://Doi.Org/10.55606/Jrik.V3i1.1223
Published
2024-03-30
How to Cite
LESTARI, Palupi Dewi; PRASTIWI, swito; SEPTYASIH, Rossyana. Implementasi Kompres Hangat Dalam Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Lansia Dengan Arthritis Gout (Study Kasus). Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan, [S.l.], v. 10, n. 1, p. 52-59, mar. 2024. ISSN 2442-6873. Available at: <https://ojs.poltekkes-malang.ac.id/index.php/JKT/article/view/4654>. Date accessed: 27 sep. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.31290/jkt.v10i1.4654.