Effect of Audio Visual ROM Education on Family Attitude and Motivation in Post-Stroke Care

Ixora; Dewi Wulandari

Penulis

Ixora poltekkes kemenkes malang
Dewi Wulandari Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Kata Kunci:

ROM, Stroke, Motivation

Abstrak

Stroke is a major cardiovascular disease globally, contributing significantly to mortality and disability, with an incidence rate of 12.1 cases per 1,000 population in Indonesia in 2018. Family support is crucial during the rehabilitation phase, but inadequate information often leads to incomplete family knowledge regarding disease management. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effect of Audio Visual Education (AVE) about Range of Motion (ROM) training on the attitude and motivation of family caregivers in performing home ROM exercises for post-stroke patients. Methods: This research employed a Quasi-Experimental Design using a one-group pre-test post-test model, with a sample of 30 family caregivers selected through purposive sampling. The intervention delivered was AVE focused on ROM techniques, the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test was used to compare pre- and post-test scores. Results: The findings demonstrated a significant positive effect on both family attitude (P-Value = 0.001) and motivation (P-Value = 0.000). The proportion of negative attitudes decreased from 63.3% to 0.0% post-intervention, while strong motivation increased dramatically from 26.7% to 93.3% after the intervention. Conclusion: Audio Visual Education on ROM exercises is highly effective in significantly improving the attitude and motivation of family caregivers in post-stroke patient care

Referensi

Katan M, Luft A. Global Burden of Stroke. Semin Neurol. 2018;38(2).

Riskesdas. Riset Kesehatan Dasar Nasional. Riskesdas. 2018;

Ferawati, Rita S I, Amira A S, Ida R Y. Stroke : Bukan Akhir Segalanya (Cegah dan Atasi Sejak Dini). In: Guepedia. 2020.

Chun HYY, Ford A, Kutlubaev MA, Almeida OP, Mead GE. Depression, Anxiety, and Suicide After Stroke: A Narrative Review of the Best Available Evidence. Vol. 53, Stroke. 2022.

Dewi, Amalia R, Safuni N. Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Dengan Stroke Iskemik. J Penelit Perawat Prof. 2024;6 (3).

Hutagalung MS. Gangguan Fungsi Kognitif Pendedita Stroke Iskemik dan Manfaat Range Of Motion (ROM) Untuk Penyembuhan Stroke. In: GANGGUAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PENDERITA STROKE ISKEMIK DAN MANFAAT RANGE OF MOTION (ROM) UNTUK PENYEMBUHAN STROKE. 2021.

Khusnul khotimah N. Studi Deskriptif Karakteristik dan Diagnosa Keperawatan pada Pasien Stroke Berbasis SDKI (Standar Diagnosa Keperawatan Indonesia. J Kesehat. 2022;16(1).

Yunara Y, Germia B, Aridamayanti, Imam N, Maskur A, Fernandez GV, et al. Teori Keperawatan Dalam Praktik Pendekatan Holistik Pada Lansia Dengan Stroke. Dewa Publishing. Nganjuk: Dewa Publishing; 2025. 1–155 p.

Sugiyono. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan Kombinasi (Mix Method). Alfabeta. 2020.

Marisa DE. MOTIVASI PELAKSANAAN LATIHAN ROM PADA PASIEN STROKE BERDASARKAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DI PUSKESMAS CILEDUG KABUPATEN CIREBON. J Kesehat INDRA HUSADA. 2020;8(1).

Iklim Komunikasi Organisasi Layanan Publik Bidang Kesehatan. J Interak J Ilmu Komun. 2022;

Budianto A, Sari R, Pratama RS. DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP DEPRESI PADA PASIEN LANSIA PASCA STROKE HEMORAGIK. J Ilm Kesehat. 2022;11(1).

Manurung M. Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Motivasi Dalam Melakukan Rom Pada Pasien Pasca Stroke Di RSU HKBP Balige Kabupaten Toba Samosir. Idea Nurs J. 2017;VIII(3).

Hidayat AA. Metode Penelitian Kebidanan dan Teknis Analisis Data: Contoh Aplikasi Studi Kasus. Salemba Empat. Jakarta: Salemba empat; 2017.

Abdu S, Satti YC, Payung F, Soputan HA. Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Pasca Stroke. J Keperawatan Florence Nightingale. 2022;5(2).

Sayuti et al. Efektivitas Edukasi Kesehatan Melalui Media Video Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswa dalam Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan di SMPN 19 Kota Jambi The Effectiveness of Health Education Through Video Media on Students ’ Knowledge Levels in the Application of He. J Kesmas Jambi [Internet]. 2022;6(2):32–9. Available from: https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/jkmj/article/view/20624

Madya TP. Mengenal Perubahan Perilaku Manusia. Puspensos. 2021;

Suprapto S, Mulat TC, Asmi AS, Muridah M. Application of Range of Motion in Stroke Patients with Impaired Physical Mobility. J Edukasi Ilm Kesehat. 2023;1(2):43–8.

Riskesdas. Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018. Kementrian Kesehat Republik Indones. 2018;

Noviani W, Musharyanti L. Buku Panduan Blok Manajemen Dan Sistem Informasi Keperawatan. Myklass-FkikUmyAcId. 2022;